| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Nelson Brickham ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Nelson Brickham
Nelson Henry Brickham, Jr. (23 January 1927 – 1 February 2007〔johnmtaylor.tributes.com, (Mr. Nelson H. Brickham, Jr. )〕〔(death notice, Washington Post, 7 February 2007 )〕) was a Central Intelligence Agency officer, best known for his role in developing the Phoenix Program.
==Career==
Brickham graduated from Yale University in 1949,〔Yale University, Yale Alumni Magazine, (In Memoriam: May/June 2007 )〕 and joined the Central Intelligence Agency the same year.〔 After some years in the Directorate of Intelligence, he transferred to the Operations Division in 1955, serving in the Soviet-Russia Division.〔 In 1960 Brickham was posted to Teheran, managing intelligence and counterintelligence operations against Soviet targets in Iran.〔Douglas Valentine (1990), (The Phoenix program ), Morrow, p101-102〕 By 1964 he was working in the Sino-Soviet Relations Branch, running "false flag recruitments" - US agents impersonating Soviet agents in order to recruit Chinese agents who believed they were working for the Soviets. The resulting relationships existed in the context of the Sino-Soviet split, an international relationship of great concern to the US.〔Douglas Valentine, ''CounterPunch'', 16 September 2013, (The CIA, the Press and Black Propaganda )〕
In 1965-66 Brickham was the senior CIA officer in charge of Foreign Intelligence Field Operations throughout South Vietnam. In 1966 Saigon station chief John Limond Hart assigned Brickham to Robert Komer's staff, where in late 1966 to June 1967 Brickham developed ICEX-SIDE (later renamed the Phoenix Program) as a single organizational structure to coordinate intelligence, military and police activities in Vietnam. The system was modelled on the Ford Motor Company's executive staff structure.〔Nelson H. Brickham, Jr. Interview, 03 November 1986, Douglas Valentine Collection, The Vietnam Center and Archive, Texas Tech University. Accessed 4 Dec. 2013. .〕〔Alfred W. McCoy (2012), ''(Torture and Impunity: The U.S. Doctrine of Coercive Interrogation )'', University of Wisconsin Press, p90〕 It was also inspired in part by David Galula's ''Counterinsurgency Warfare'' (1964), a book based on Galula's experiences in the Algerian War which Brickham was "very taken" with and carried with him around Vietnam.〔Ann Marlowe (2010), ''(David Galula: His Life and Intellectual Context )'', Strategic Studies Institute, p15〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Nelson Brickham」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|